Broken Water Heater? Quick Fixes and When to Call a Pro

If your hot water stopped flowing, you probably felt that chill right away. Before you panic or start tearing out the tank, try a few simple checks. Most water heater problems are easy to spot and can be solved in under 30 minutes.

Resetting an Electric Heater

Many electric heaters have a safety reset button on the thermostat. If the water gets too hot, the button trips to prevent damage. To reset:

  • Turn off the breaker at your fuse box – safety first.
  • Wait 60 seconds. This lets the heater cool and clears any temporary fault.
  • Press the reset button firmly. You’ll feel a click.
  • Flip the breaker back on and wait a few minutes for the tank to heat.

If hot water returns, the issue was likely a momentary overload. If it trips again, there’s a deeper problem like a faulty thermostat or heating element.

Spotting Leaks and Other Common Issues

Leaks are the second biggest cause of a broken heater. Check these spots:

  • Cold‑water inlet and hot‑water outlet connections. Tighten any loose nuts, but don’t over‑tighten.
  • Bottom of the tank. A leak here often means the tank’s interior has corroded – it’s usually time for a replacement.
  • Pressure‑relief valve. If water drips continuously, the valve might be stuck open.

Also listen for strange noises. Rumbling can mean sediment buildup; a popping sound often signals a failing heating element. Flushing the tank once a year can clear sediment and restore efficient heating.

When you’ve tried a reset, tightened connections, and the water is still cold, it’s time to call a professional. A qualified technician can test the heating element, replace a bad thermostat, or advise if the whole unit needs swapping out.

Don’t wait for the problem to get worse. A small leak can cause water damage, and a failed thermostat can overheat the tank, creating a safety hazard. If you’re unsure about any step, pick up the phone – a quick call can save you time, money, and a cold shower.

Common Water Heater Problems and How to Fix Them

Posted by Orin Trask
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Common Water Heater Problems and How to Fix Them

Find out what usually breaks on a water heater, why failures happen, and practical steps you can take to fix and extend the life of your hot water system.

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